Submissions for Ancient Lyric Poetry (ALyrA)

Description

This is version 1.0 of the ALyrA ontoterminology (i.e., 'a terminology whose conceptual system is a formal ontology', Roche 2007), which focuses on modelling Archaic Lyric poets (799-430 BCΕ). AlyrA stands for "Archaic Lyrical Agora". The ontoterminology was created by Rafail Giannadakis (Department of Philology, University of Crete) under the supervision of Dr. Maria Papadopoulou (Department of Philology, University of Crete). We gratefully acknowledge the generous funding of the European Commission in the context of the TALOS AI for SSH project (Grant agreement ID: 101087269).

8 of 8 submissions
#190

Natural Language Question

What is an “hymn” and which Archaic Lyric poets/poetesses have composed “hymns”?

SPARQL Query

PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#>
PREFIX alyra: <http://www.ontologia.fr/OTB/ALyrA_v.1.0#>
PREFIX otv: <http://www.ontologia.fr/OTB/otv#>

SELECT ?definition ?authorName ?centuryOfLiving 
FROM <https://triplestore.talos-ai4ssh.uoc.gr:8890/datasets/Ancient-Lyric-Poetry-ALyrA-v1>
WHERE {    
    ?x rdfs:label "hymn"@en.
    ?x skos:definition ?definition.
          FILTER(langMatches(lang(?definition), "en"))
    ?y otv:instanceOf ?x;
          alyra:isWrittenBy ?author.
    ?author rdfs:label ?authorName;
            alyra:centuryOfLiving ?c.
    ?c rdfs:label ?centuryOfLiving.
}
ORDER BY ?centuryOfLiving
#191

Natural Language Question

Who was Pindar?

SPARQL Query

PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX alyra: <http://www.ontologia.fr/OTB/ALyrA_v.1.0#>

SELECT ?propertyName ?value
FROM <https://triplestore.talos-ai4ssh.uoc.gr:8890/datasets/Ancient-Lyric-Poetry-ALyrA-v1>
WHERE {
  	alyra:pindarus_boeotus ?x ?y .
  	?x rdfs:label ?propertyName .
  	?y rdfs:label ?value .
  	FILTER(LANG(?value) = 'en')
}
ORDER BY ?value
#192

Natural Language Question

Which is the four-digit "Thesaurus Linguae Graecae" identifying number of each Archaic Lyric composer?

SPARQL Query

PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX alyra: <http://www.ontologia.fr/OTB/ALyrA_v.1.0#>
PREFIX otv: <http://www.ontologia.fr/OTB/otv#>

SELECT ?nameOfComposer ?tljNumber
FROM <https://triplestore.talos-ai4ssh.uoc.gr:8890/datasets/Ancient-Lyric-Poetry-ALyrA-v1>

WHERE {
?x rdfs:subClassOf* alyra:Archaic_Lyric_Composer.
?y otv:instanceOf* ?x.
?y rdfs:label ?nameOfComposer;
   	alyra:tlgIdentifyingNumber ?tljNumber}
#193

Natural Language Question

What is the place where most Ancient Greek lyric composers were born and who were they?

SPARQL Query

PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX otv: <http://www.ontologia.fr/OTB/otv#>
PREFIX alyra: <http://www.ontologia.fr/OTB/ALyrA_v.1.0#>

SELECT ?place ?coordinates ?poetLabel ?resourcePoet
FROM <https://triplestore.talos-ai4ssh.uoc.gr:8890/datasets/Ancient-Lyric-Poetry-ALyrA-v1>

WHERE {
  {
    SELECT ?place (COUNT(?y) AS ?count)
    WHERE {
      ?x rdfs:subClassOf* alyra:Archaic_Lyric_Composer.
      ?y otv:instanceOf ?x.
      ?y alyra:bornIn ?p.
      ?p rdfs:label ?place.
    }
    GROUP BY ?place
    ORDER BY DESC(?count)
    LIMIT 1
  }
  ?x rdfs:subClassOf* alyra:Archaic_Lyric_Composer.
  ?y otv:instanceOf ?x.
  ?y alyra:bornIn ?p.
  ?p rdfs:label ?place.
  OPTIONAL { ?p alyra:pleiadesCoordinates ?coordinates. }
  ?y rdfs:label ?poetLabel.
  OPTIONAL {
    SELECT ?y (SAMPLE(?resource) AS ?resourcePoet)
    WHERE {
      ?y rdfs:seeAlso ?resource.
      FILTER(CONTAINS(LCASE(STR(?resource)), "perseus:author"))
    }
    GROUP BY ?y
  }
}
ORDER BY ?poetLabel
#194

Natural Language Question

Which are the different Archaic Lyric poems and what differentiates each of them?

SPARQL Query

PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#>
PREFIX alyra: <http://www.ontologia.fr/OTB/ALyrA_v.1.0#>
PREFIX otv: <http://www.ontologia.fr/OTB/otv#>

SELECT ?poems ?difference ?definition
FROM <https://triplestore.talos-ai4ssh.uoc.gr:8890/datasets/Ancient-Lyric-Poetry-ALyrA-v1>
WHERE {    
       ?x rdfs:subClassOf* alyra:Archaic_Lyric_Poem;
             rdfs:label ?poems;
             otv:ownDifference ?y;
	skos:definition ?definition.
       ?y rdfs:label ?difference
FILTER (lang(?poems) = 'en')
FILTER (lang(?definition) = 'en')
}
#197

Natural Language Question

What are the different types of political crises?

Source

SPARQL Query

PREFIX rdf:  <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
PREFIX owl:  <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX xsd:  <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#>
PREFIX skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#>
PREFIX foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/>
PREFIX lac:  <http://ontologia.fr/OTB/lac#>

SELECT DISTINCT ?crisisName
FROM <https://triplestore.talos-ai4ssh.uoc.gr:8890/datasets/LACRIMALit-Modeling-Events-Classical-Period-v1>
WHERE {
  ?crisis rdfs:subClassOf* lac:Political_Crisis.
  ?crisis rdfs:label ?crisisName.
  FILTER (lang(?crisisName) = 'en')
}
ORDER BY ?crisisName
#198

Natural Language Question

Where did the sedition of Corfu take place?

Source

SPARQL Query

PREFIX rdf:  <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
PREFIX owl:  <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX xsd:  <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#>
PREFIX skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#>
PREFIX foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/>
PREFIX lac:  <http://ontologia.fr/OTB/lac#>

SELECT DISTINCT ?locationName
FROM <https://triplestore.talos-ai4ssh.uoc.gr:8890/datasets/LACRIMALit-Modeling-Events-Classical-Period-v1>
WHERE {
  ?sedition rdf:type lac:Sedition;
            rdfs:label ?seditionLabel;
            lac:location ?location.
  ?location rdfs:label ?locationName.

  # match label case-insensitively to avoid exact-case issues
  FILTER(LANG(?locationName) = 'en')
  FILTER(LANG(?seditionLabel) = 'en')
  FILTER(LCASE(STR(?seditionLabel)) = LCASE("sedition of Corfu"))
}
#205

Natural Language Question

What are ancient lyric poetry types?
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